Abstract
We explored the differences in course level, personality, and cognitive factors among students who did and did not do extra credit. A total of 276 undergraduate students enrolled in introductory or upper-level psychology and biology courses were surveyed following their final exams to determine levels of academic self-efficacy, metacognitive ability, and a variety of other demographic factors. We conducted a 2 (Extra Credit: Completed or Not Completed) x 2 (Course Level: Introductory or Upper-level) x 4 (Final Course Grade: “A”, “B”, “C”, or “D/F”) between-subjects MANOVA with academic self-efficacy and measures of metacognitive ability as dependent variables. Our results indicated that Academic self-efficacy and Regulation of Cognition metacognition scores differed based on these factors. The implications for how course-specific feedback and improved awareness of metacognition can improve student achievement related to our findings and future research directions are discussed.
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Recommended Citation
Myers, Charlsie A. and Hatchel, Jennifer M.
(2019)
"Personality and Cognitive Factors Related to Completing Extra Credit Assignments,"
International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning:
Vol. 13:
No.
2, Article 7.
Available at: https://doi.org/10.20429/ijsotl.2019.130207
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