Major

Applied Engineering (M.S.)

Research Presentation Abstract

In this paper, simulation of the brain based on an artificial spiking neuron model is used to create a self-learning algorithm. The spiking neuron simulation is used to demonstrate a neuromodulation program in which the reward seeking properties of dopamine, the risk-adverse effects of serotonin, and the attention-focusing effects of the cholinergic and noradrenergic systems are applied to a mobile robotic platform as it moves autonomously throughout an environment. External stimuli is recorded by the program as spiking “events” that result in corresponding amounts of dopamine and serotonin influenced spiking patterns. These spiking patterns affect how the robot adapts to its surroundings depending on what type of “mood” is set in the internal programming. Also, alternate hardware platforms are analyzed to see how the neural model can be expanded to possibly include cloud computing as a method of control.

Keywords

adaptive behavior, bio-inspired control, computational neuroscience, neuromodulation, neural networking, neurorobotics, Robot Operating System, ROS

Publication Type and Release Option

Presentation (Open Access)

Principal Faculty Mentor

Biswanath Samanta

Principal Faculty Mentor Email

bsamanta@georgiasouthern.edu

Principal Faculty Mentor’s Department

Mechanical Engineering (CEIT)

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Applying Spiking Neural Network Simulation to Neuromodulatory Autonomous Robot Control

In this paper, simulation of the brain based on an artificial spiking neuron model is used to create a self-learning algorithm. The spiking neuron simulation is used to demonstrate a neuromodulation program in which the reward seeking properties of dopamine, the risk-adverse effects of serotonin, and the attention-focusing effects of the cholinergic and noradrenergic systems are applied to a mobile robotic platform as it moves autonomously throughout an environment. External stimuli is recorded by the program as spiking “events” that result in corresponding amounts of dopamine and serotonin influenced spiking patterns. These spiking patterns affect how the robot adapts to its surroundings depending on what type of “mood” is set in the internal programming. Also, alternate hardware platforms are analyzed to see how the neural model can be expanded to possibly include cloud computing as a method of control.