Faculty Mentor

Dr. Jianzhou He

Faculty Mentor Email Address

jhe@georgiasouthern.edu

PFAS Contamination in Soils from Distinct Waste Disposal Practices: Comparative Case Study of Ibiasoegbe, Nigeria and Statesboro, USA

Location

Russell Union Room 2075

Type of Research

On-going

I am a... (Select all that apply)

Honors College Scholar (Mark only if you are giving your senior oral presentation), COUR Scholar (COSM), Vertically Integrated Projects

Session Format

Oral Presentation

Select Your Campus

Statesboro Campus

College

College of Science & Mathematics

Department

Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry and Physics

Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals used in industrial and consumer products for their resistance to heat, oil, and water. However, they have been associated with serious health effects, including hormonal disruption, immunosuppression, and cancer. PFAS are released to the environment through municipal solid wastes. While landfilling and open burning are common waste disposal methods in rural areas, few studies have compared their impact on PFAS contamination, especially in underrepresented communities. This study will investigate the impact of waste disposal methods, specifically open burning and landfilling, on the contamination levels of PFAS in rural soil. Soil samples will be collected from Ibiasoegbe, Imo State, Nigeria and Statesboro, Georgia, USA during their respective dry or low-rainfall seasons to allow for more consistent environmental comparisons. Soil PFAS will be extracted and measured following EPA method 1633 using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) technique. Results will be analyzed to determine correlations between disposal methods and contamination levels. The research findings are expected to reveal key insights into the global environmental health disparities influenced by waste disposal practices and infrastructure, with implications for public policy and environmental justice.

Program Description

.

Author Rights: Apply an Embargo

1-27-2026

Presentation Type and Release Option

Event

Start Date

4-23-2026 9:45 AM

End Date

4-23-2026 10:00 AM

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Apr 23rd, 9:45 AM Apr 23rd, 10:00 AM

PFAS Contamination in Soils from Distinct Waste Disposal Practices: Comparative Case Study of Ibiasoegbe, Nigeria and Statesboro, USA

Russell Union Room 2075

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals used in industrial and consumer products for their resistance to heat, oil, and water. However, they have been associated with serious health effects, including hormonal disruption, immunosuppression, and cancer. PFAS are released to the environment through municipal solid wastes. While landfilling and open burning are common waste disposal methods in rural areas, few studies have compared their impact on PFAS contamination, especially in underrepresented communities. This study will investigate the impact of waste disposal methods, specifically open burning and landfilling, on the contamination levels of PFAS in rural soil. Soil samples will be collected from Ibiasoegbe, Imo State, Nigeria and Statesboro, Georgia, USA during their respective dry or low-rainfall seasons to allow for more consistent environmental comparisons. Soil PFAS will be extracted and measured following EPA method 1633 using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) technique. Results will be analyzed to determine correlations between disposal methods and contamination levels. The research findings are expected to reveal key insights into the global environmental health disparities influenced by waste disposal practices and infrastructure, with implications for public policy and environmental justice.