Comparison of Citric Acid and Sulfuric Acid in Type III Aluminum Anodizing

Location

Allen E. Paulson College of Engineering and Computing (CEC)

Session Format

Poster Presentation

Co-Presenters and Faculty Mentors or Advisors

Dr. Mahmoud Baniasadi, Faculty Advisor

Abstract

Anodizing is the process by which a protective oxide layer is formed through an electrolytic process, on the base metal anode. MIL-A-8625 recognizes three types of Aluminum Anodic Oxide coating (AAO). The current industry standard for Type III Hardcoat anodizing is a chilled sulfuric acid aqueous solution. Type III Hardcoat requires a 0.002 coating thickness, and a uniform dye appearance. The purpose of this project is to compare the coatings achieved by different electrolytic solutions and determine if the properties of MIL-A-8625 Type III Hardcoat are achievable with a citric acid aqueous solution.

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Presentation (Open Access)

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Comparison of Citric Acid and Sulfuric Acid in Type III Aluminum Anodizing

Allen E. Paulson College of Engineering and Computing (CEC)

Anodizing is the process by which a protective oxide layer is formed through an electrolytic process, on the base metal anode. MIL-A-8625 recognizes three types of Aluminum Anodic Oxide coating (AAO). The current industry standard for Type III Hardcoat anodizing is a chilled sulfuric acid aqueous solution. Type III Hardcoat requires a 0.002 coating thickness, and a uniform dye appearance. The purpose of this project is to compare the coatings achieved by different electrolytic solutions and determine if the properties of MIL-A-8625 Type III Hardcoat are achievable with a citric acid aqueous solution.