Comparative Analysis of Winglet Efficacy on Supercritical versus Traditionally Cambered Airfoils

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Mosfequr Rahman

Location

Poster 156

Session Format

Poster Presentation

Academic Unit

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Background

Wing-tip devices are widely implemented on low-wing, turbofan airliners in order to reduce lift-induced drag, thus improving aerodynamic efficiency. These devices were originally developed on traditionally cambered airfoils, and several modern studies maintain that design choice. It is hypothesized by the author that the combinative utilization of supercritical airfoils and several wing-tip technologies will yield distinct aerodynamic improvements with regards to winglet variety in contrast to conventional wing and winglet combinations preceding supercritical airfoil implementation.

Keywords

Allen E. Paulson College of Engineering and Computing Student Research Symposium, Airfoils

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Presentation Type and Release Option

Presentation (File Not Available for Download)

Start Date

2022 12:00 AM

January 2022

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Comparative Analysis of Winglet Efficacy on Supercritical versus Traditionally Cambered Airfoils

Poster 156

Wing-tip devices are widely implemented on low-wing, turbofan airliners in order to reduce lift-induced drag, thus improving aerodynamic efficiency. These devices were originally developed on traditionally cambered airfoils, and several modern studies maintain that design choice. It is hypothesized by the author that the combinative utilization of supercritical airfoils and several wing-tip technologies will yield distinct aerodynamic improvements with regards to winglet variety in contrast to conventional wing and winglet combinations preceding supercritical airfoil implementation.

Two experimental methods were utilized to substantiate the author’s hypothesis:

1. CFD Simulation (ANSYS Mechanical, Fluent)

• Lift and drag force, coefficients, CL / CD , and center of pressure (CoP)

• Vortical structure generation

2. Wind tunnel testing (subsonic, open-loop configuration)

• Lift and drag force, coefficients, CL / CD