Nitrate Removal via Denitrification in Aerobic Sediments from Freshwater Systems

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Francisco Cubas

Location

Poster 138

Session Format

Poster Presentation

Academic Unit

Department of Civil Engineering

Background

Denitrification is a process that transforms nitrate into nitrogen gas. This process, catalyzed by denitrifying bacteria, helps to decrease eutrophication by removing inorganic nitrogen and decomposing organic matter [1]. It is widely accepted that denitrification only occurs in the absence of oxygen, therefore denitrifying bacteria are expected to reside deep in the sediments where no oxygen can reach. In some cases, denitrification have been observed to occur simultaneously with nitrification suggesting that denitrification might happen in the presence of oxygen [2]. Our research explores the possibility of having nitrate removal in the presence of low oxygen concentrations. It is expected the denitrification rates within the sediments will be mainly controlled by factors such as oxygen depletion rates and presence of denitrifying bacteria and not only by oxygen levels. Having nitrate removal in the presence of low oxygen concentrations will help update current models that only activate dentification once dissolved oxygen (DO) is 0 mg/L.

Keywords

Allen E. Paulson College of Engineering and Computing Student Research Symposium, Freshwater Systems

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Presentation Type and Release Option

Presentation (File Not Available for Download)

Start Date

2022 12:00 AM

January 2022

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Nitrate Removal via Denitrification in Aerobic Sediments from Freshwater Systems

Poster 138