Location

Presentation- College of Science and Mathematics

Document Type and Release Option

Thesis Presentation (Restricted to Georgia Southern)

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Aaron Schrey

Faculty Mentor Email

aschrey@georgiasouthern.edu

Presentation Year

2021

Start Date

26-4-2021 12:00 AM

End Date

30-4-2021 12:00 AM

Keywords

Georgia Southern University, Honors Symposium, Presentation

Description

This literature review presents the effects of the planet's developing relationship with synthetic polymers, commonly referred to as plastics. While plastic itself harbors carbon recovered from the earth via fossil fuels and natural gas, its subsequent degradation often releases potentially harmful carbon compounds and additives into the natural environment. Phenomena such as trophic transfer and physiological disruption present a variety of effects of degraded plastic particles on vulnerable biota, including hormonal disruption and physical obstruction of gastrointestinal organs. Within this paper, I highlight the types of commonly mismanaged plastics, polymer additives and what types of plastics they accompany, the chemical properties of these components and their toxicological effects on living organisms, and the resulting threats to human communities.

Academic Unit

College of Science and Mathematics

Comments

This work is archived and distributed under the repository's standard copyright and reuse license, available here. Under this license, end-users may copy, store, and distribute this work without restriction. For questions related to additional reuse of this work, please contact the copyright owner.

Files over 10MB may be slow to open. For best results, right-click and select "Save as..."

Share

COinS
 
Apr 26th, 12:00 AM Apr 30th, 12:00 AM

Degradation of Plastics in the Environment: A Review on Ecotoxicological Effects

Presentation- College of Science and Mathematics

This literature review presents the effects of the planet's developing relationship with synthetic polymers, commonly referred to as plastics. While plastic itself harbors carbon recovered from the earth via fossil fuels and natural gas, its subsequent degradation often releases potentially harmful carbon compounds and additives into the natural environment. Phenomena such as trophic transfer and physiological disruption present a variety of effects of degraded plastic particles on vulnerable biota, including hormonal disruption and physical obstruction of gastrointestinal organs. Within this paper, I highlight the types of commonly mismanaged plastics, polymer additives and what types of plastics they accompany, the chemical properties of these components and their toxicological effects on living organisms, and the resulting threats to human communities.