Term of Award

Summer 2023

Degree Name

Master of Science, Applied Geography

Document Type and Release Option

Thesis (open access)

Copyright Statement / License for Reuse

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Department

Department of Geology and Geography

Committee Chair

Christine Hladik

Committee Member 1

Chester Jackson

Committee Member 2

Munshi Rahman

Committee Member 3

John Schalles

Committee Member 3 Email

JohnSchalles@creighton.edu

Abstract

Tidal marshes are unique communities that are subjected to environmental stressors including sea level rise, salinity change, and drought, resulting in constant change. It is important to monitor these changing areas because of the ecosystem services they provide to us, such as protection from storms and carbon sequestration. The proposed work for this thesis project is focused on the study of tidal marshes and the dynamics between the vegetation species within them. The aim of this project is to use geospatial technology and analyses, along with machine learning classification methods, to monitor change in these valuable ecosystems. The Georgia coast is home to a large section of marsh on the Atlantic coast of the United States, and this project will take advantage of the benefits provided by previous work in this area. The two objectives of this study are to 1) examine multiple machine learning algorithms to determine the best supervised classification method for the Georgia coast, and 2) quantify the relationship between species-specific aboveground biomass of vegetation with ecotone movement between the three tidal marsh domains. Objective one of this study will compare two different supervised classification methods, Random Forest and Artificial Neural Networks, to determine which supervised classification performs best in mapping vegetation species and ground cover within the study area. In objective 2, the most accurate classifier will be used to examine ecotone movement over time and quantify the relationship between aboveground biomass of vegetation and ecotone movement.

OCLC Number

1413970384

Research Data and Supplementary Material

No

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