Adaptive Group–Based Zero Knowledge Proof–Authentication Protocol (AGZKP–AP) in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

3-14-2020

Publication Title

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

DOI

10.1109/TITS.2019.2899321

ISSN

1558-0016

Abstract

In this paper, we proposed a novel, light-weight, Adaptive Group-based Zero Knowledge Proof-Authentication Protocol (AGZKP-AP) for VANETs. The proposed authentication protocol is capable of offering various levels of users’ privacy settings based on the type of services available on such networks. Our scheme is based on the Zero-Knowledge-Proof (ZKP) crypto approach with the support of trade-off options. Users have the option to make critical decisions on the level of privacy and the amount of resources usage they prefer such as short system response time versus the number of private information disclosures. Furthermore, AGZKP-AP is incorporated with a distributed privilege control and revoking mechanism that render user’s private information to law enforcement in case of a traffic violation.

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