Biology: Faculty Publications

On the Incidences of Cannibalism in the Lizard Genus Sceloporus: Updates, Hypotheses, and the First Case of Siblicide

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

10-30-2013

Publication Title

Herpetology Notes

ISSN

2071-5773

Abstract

Although cannibalism is not unusual in amphibians, it is rare in reptiles. The working hypotheses on the occurrence of cannibalism in reptiles assume that it occurs as an opportunistic feeding event, but these hypotheses have not been formally described. Here we report a cannibalistic event in the Eastern Fence Lizard, Sceloporus undulatus undulatus. DNA tests were used to confirm that the lizard was consumed by a sibling, and thus our report is of the first case of siblicide in the genus Sceloporus. We also present an updated list of cannibalistic events, as reported in the literature, for the genus Sceloporus, and describe testable hypotheses regarding the rare occurrence of cannibalism based on juvenile and adult densities, food availability, and distance to nesting grounds.

Copyright

This work is archived and distributed under the repository's Standard Copyright and Reuse License (opens in new tab). End users may copy, store, and distribute this work without restriction. For all other uses, permission must be obtained from the copyright owners or their authorized agents.

Share

COinS