Faculty Mentor

Amy Hackney

Location

Russell Union Room 2054

Type of Research

On-going

Session Format

Oral Presentation

College

Jack Averitt College of Graduate Studies

Department

Psychology

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of an empathetic intervention on pre-service teachers to minimize bias against students diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Behaviors typically associated with ADHD, such as inattention and hyperactivity, correspond to two primary categories that teachers identify as disruptive in the classroom (Sun & Shek, 2012). Numerous studies have demonstrated evidence of discrimination in the classroom against students diagnosed with ADHD (Cortnett-Ruiz & Hendricks, 1993; Metzger & Hamilton, 2021). Moreover, teachers frequently report feeling unprepared to support these students and experience increased stress levels (Green et al., 2002; Kirchhoff, 2023). Context-based interventions have successfully sidelined bias by emphasizing professional and situational values over personal beliefs (Okonofua et al., 2022). The present study aims to determine whether the context-based intervention will decrease disciplinary disparities between students with and without an ADHD diagnosis. This study recruited a sample of currently practicing elementary school teachers residing in the United States.

Program Description

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DOI

10.20429/GS4.2026.031

Start Date

4-23-2026 2:30 PM

End Date

4-23-2026 2:45 PM

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Apr 23rd, 2:30 PM Apr 23rd, 2:45 PM

Effects of a Context-Based Intervention on Sidelining Teacher Bias Towards Students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Russell Union Room 2054

This study aims to investigate the impact of an empathetic intervention on pre-service teachers to minimize bias against students diagnosed with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Behaviors typically associated with ADHD, such as inattention and hyperactivity, correspond to two primary categories that teachers identify as disruptive in the classroom (Sun & Shek, 2012). Numerous studies have demonstrated evidence of discrimination in the classroom against students diagnosed with ADHD (Cortnett-Ruiz & Hendricks, 1993; Metzger & Hamilton, 2021). Moreover, teachers frequently report feeling unprepared to support these students and experience increased stress levels (Green et al., 2002; Kirchhoff, 2023). Context-based interventions have successfully sidelined bias by emphasizing professional and situational values over personal beliefs (Okonofua et al., 2022). The present study aims to determine whether the context-based intervention will decrease disciplinary disparities between students with and without an ADHD diagnosis. This study recruited a sample of currently practicing elementary school teachers residing in the United States.