Faculty Mentor

Dr. Rafael Quirino

Location

Russell Union Ballroom

Type of Research

Proposed

Session Format

Oral Presentation

College

College of Science & Mathematics

Department

Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry, and Physics

Abstract

Currently, the global energy grid and economy is highly dependent on crude oil, coal, and other non-renewable "fossil fuels". This dependence poses a variety of problems. The consumption of fossil fuels contributes to global warming and environmental pollution, and access to these fuels is often mired in geopolitical conflict. These roadblocks have driven a growing interest in researching the production of renewable fuels. One such production method is the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) process for renewable synthesis of diesel from syngas. This review explores the FT process in detail, describing the mechanism, selectivity factors, product composition, and byproducts. The various choices of equipment, catalysts, conditions, and raw starting materials are also explored from practical, economic, and environmental perspectives. Ultimately, the FT process yields diesel without the nitrogenous or aromatic pollutants present in its petroleum-derived counterpart. This result has promising applications in offsetting fossil fuel consumption moving forward, particularly in contexts where high-quality fuel is necessary, such as in aviation.

Program Description

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DOI

10.20429/GS4.2026.028

Start Date

4-23-2026 2:15 PM

End Date

4-23-2026 2:30 PM

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Apr 23rd, 2:15 PM Apr 23rd, 2:30 PM

The Fischer-Tropsch Process for Diesel Synthesis: A Literature Review

Russell Union Ballroom

Currently, the global energy grid and economy is highly dependent on crude oil, coal, and other non-renewable "fossil fuels". This dependence poses a variety of problems. The consumption of fossil fuels contributes to global warming and environmental pollution, and access to these fuels is often mired in geopolitical conflict. These roadblocks have driven a growing interest in researching the production of renewable fuels. One such production method is the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) process for renewable synthesis of diesel from syngas. This review explores the FT process in detail, describing the mechanism, selectivity factors, product composition, and byproducts. The various choices of equipment, catalysts, conditions, and raw starting materials are also explored from practical, economic, and environmental perspectives. Ultimately, the FT process yields diesel without the nitrogenous or aromatic pollutants present in its petroleum-derived counterpart. This result has promising applications in offsetting fossil fuel consumption moving forward, particularly in contexts where high-quality fuel is necessary, such as in aviation.