Location

Presentation- College of Science and Mathematics

Document Type and Release Option

Thesis Presentation (Restricted to Georgia Southern)

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Shainaz Landge

Faculty Mentor Email

slandge@georgiasouthern.edu

Presentation Year

2021

Start Date

26-4-2021 12:00 AM

End Date

30-4-2021 12:00 AM

Keywords

Georgia Southern University, Honors Symposium, Presentation

Description

Nanoclays are microscopic clays that are comprised of layered nanoparticle aluminosilicates that are naturally arranged in several morphologies. Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) are hollow, double layered tubes, bentonite (BNT) clays are trapezoidal platelets, and nanosilica or silica dioxide (SiO2) are spherical in shape. These nanoclays were chosen for sustainable purposes as they are naturally derived and for economical purposes because of their cheap commercial availability. In this study the nanoclays are functionalized with an epoxy organosilane group through reflux conditions at 120 °C for 24 hours. The pristine and functionalized nanoclays were extensively characterized with infrared (IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS), powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to verify the loading of organosilane groups. The functionalized form of these morphologically different nanocalys can be utilized in a variety of enhancements for composite materials such as improved thermal resistance, mechanical strength, and increased fracture toughness.

Academic Unit

College of Science and Mathematics

Comments

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Apr 26th, 12:00 AM Apr 30th, 12:00 AM

Functionalization of Morphologically Different Nanoclays for Enhanced Mechanical Properties

Presentation- College of Science and Mathematics

Nanoclays are microscopic clays that are comprised of layered nanoparticle aluminosilicates that are naturally arranged in several morphologies. Halloysite nanotubes (HNT) are hollow, double layered tubes, bentonite (BNT) clays are trapezoidal platelets, and nanosilica or silica dioxide (SiO2) are spherical in shape. These nanoclays were chosen for sustainable purposes as they are naturally derived and for economical purposes because of their cheap commercial availability. In this study the nanoclays are functionalized with an epoxy organosilane group through reflux conditions at 120 °C for 24 hours. The pristine and functionalized nanoclays were extensively characterized with infrared (IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS), powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to verify the loading of organosilane groups. The functionalized form of these morphologically different nanocalys can be utilized in a variety of enhancements for composite materials such as improved thermal resistance, mechanical strength, and increased fracture toughness.